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  L# invertabrates; the evelotion of animals
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Subscribeinvertabrates; the evelotion of animals
Darth Vader
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Big Fish
Posts: 338
Kudos: 334
Votes: 35
Registered: 05-May-2005
male australia
phylum coelenterata contains a range or lower animals that would most
likely have been some of the earliest animals to have evolved from the
kingdm protista. coelenterates all have in common the following:
*all have a digestive system that comes to a dead end sack so food
and excretions occur through the same opening
*they all have 2 and only two 2 cell layers and for this reason it
would be correct to say that coelenterates are hollow
*they all contain tenticals in which the outer layer of cells contain
touch sensitive triggers which when activated fire a venemous harpoun
in to its victim
*they are all carnivours(except anthezoas which still eat plenty of
meat) so when their victim is paralised it draws the victim into its
primative digestive system

phylum porifera containing sponges are the most primative of all
animals and would fool most people for a plant infact they have no
form of locomotion and many biologests classify them as colonial
protists
sponges feed buy filtering water thuogh their pores and expelling it
through the large opening at the top of the organism(s)
movment of the water is obtained through flagelum extending from the
cells that line the canals within the pores

phylum ctenophora has most likely evolved from phylum coelenterata
not long after coelenteates became
this phylum commonly refered to as comb jellies are similar to
coelenterates in that they have tenticals but that is about the only
similarity between two phyla
comb jellies have a complete digestive track with two openings they
don't have a pylop stage in their development unlike coeleterates
they also lack stinging cells and compensate by having their tenticals
covered in a stiky mucas secreted by the cells that traps prey

phylum platyhelminthes other wise known as flat worms are known for
their notorius parasitic predeters tape worms and flukes
flat worms are divided in to three classes in which only one of which
isn't parasitic the other two classes are tape worms and flukes
it is beleived that animals evoled from protists in three stages
the fist; sponges the second; coelenterats and third; flat worms
and it is also beleived that all other animal phyla evolved from
flat worms
these animals are primative with a digestive track that comes to a
dead end sack and actualy alot of flat worms don't have a digestive
system and relie on other animals to digest food for them which is the
case with tape worms

phylum nemertea contains a group of worms known as ribbon worms at
first one would think that they are no different to flat worms but
but they have a complete digestive track and sensory organs and a
basic nervous system with a primative brain. they can live in fresh
water or marine habitats and a few live in damp terestrial eviroments.

phylum nematoda much like flat worms are mostly parasitic and have few
free living species they evolved from ribbon worms
though round worms are at the stage of evelotion of animals and at this
stage it was race to who could get the best deffence and the best
ofence so this resulted in the use of skeletons of which round worms
were the first to use skeletons in this case it was a fluid filled
cavity with in the body and organs suround this cavity by musule
contraction of vairying location rigide posision can be obtained

phylum rotifera contains some of the smallest animals that are
difficult to see with the naked eye but they are quite complex in
structure. they have a complete digestive track with a mouth that is
surrounded cillia to draw water and food into the mouth. some
biologists say they ere like mid way between arthropods and analids
P.S. THIS IS MY WORK NOT PLAGERISM
I ACED BIOLOGY IN COLLEGED
Post InfoPosted 26-Jan-2006 11:27Profile Homepage Yahoo PM Edit Report 
Darth Vader
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Big Fish
Posts: 338
Kudos: 334
Votes: 35
Registered: 05-May-2005
male australia
I WILL FINISH THE ANALASIS OF THE ANIMAL KINGDOM IN DAYS TO COME SO STAY TUNED
Post InfoPosted 26-Jan-2006 11:27Profile Homepage Yahoo PM Edit Delete Report 
aquatexan
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Banned
Posts: 151
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Registered: 03-Aug-2004
male usa
*evolution
Post InfoPosted 26-Jan-2006 11:27Profile PM Edit Delete Report 
Megil TelZeke
 
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umm interesting, definetly need to work on some punctuation it very difficult to read. also I believe platyhelminths would be the first to display a simple nervous sytem, since they have a simple nerouvs sytem with a ganglion located on the anterior end, they also have light receptors which would fall under the nervous system. they are evolutionarily speaking more primitive than nemertians and as such would be the first to have a "nervous system".


Last edited by Megil Tel'Zeke at 19-Jun-2005 20:47

Post InfoPosted 26-Jan-2006 11:27Profile AIM PM Edit Delete Report 
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